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RD8 Snap Hook Calculator

Free tool for Robust Design Snap Hooks calculations - to handle variation and ensure self-locking.

3D CAD model of a Nerf blaster's internal components highlighting the clearance area near the barrel with text 'Enough Clearance?'

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RD8 Snap Hook Calculator

Estimate your snap hook for your next design

More info on how to use the calculator here.

How to use the calculator

The calculator is intetend for quick look-ups and rough estimates. For more details see RD8.Software.

Main features of the free app:
- Tolerance Lookup
- Process Guidance
- Stack and clearance estimates

How to use

  • A) Input the number of parts in the stack
  • B) Input the characteristic length of the parts
  • C) Choose tolerance standard and grade


Contact clearance calculator app interface showing stacking of 5 parts each 50 mm with statistical RSS ±0.44 mm and worst-case WC ±0.98 mm variation, input parameters, and analysis output including tolerance lookup, part-part contact, contact definition, recommended clearance, and no go zone.

A) NUMBER OF PARTS

Input the estimated number of parts in the given stack.

See the supporting illustrations.

You can tweak the analysis for more complex assumptions is needed. In example most stacks will feature a locating feature and then a position tolerance to the next part. A rough estimate is to double up and multiply by 2.

User interface showing a quantity selector labeled 'A: Number of Parts' set to 5 with plus and minus buttons.

B) characteristic length

The characterist length is an estimate for the average size of the parts in the assembly. The purpose is to figure out which domain you are in. If you are designing a wind turbine or an earpiece.

In example: 

  • Part 1: 50 mm
  • Part 2: 10 mm
  • Part 3: 40 mm


The characteristic lenght would be:
(50 mm + 10 mm + 40 mm)/3 = approx. 33 mm.

Even though the assumptions are rough - you would often be surpiced about the accuracy. Making a qualified estimate in the start of a project is worth a lot instead of neglecting it.

Input field showing characteristic length set at 50 millimeters with ISO range 30-50 millimeters.

C) Choose tolerance standard

Toggle between

  • ISO 286 (IT Grades)
  • ISO 20457 (TG Grades)


The IT Grades standard let you choose a set of different production processes. See the chart for the capabilities.

The TG standard is specifically suited for plastic injection molded parts. You need to provide additional information about if the dimensions are toolbound or non-toolbound.

Toolbound
The geometry of the molded part is defined in the same tool half.

Non-toolbound
The geometry of the moulded part is defined across tool halfes.

How to read the charts
A lower value represents a more fine tolerance.
A higher value represents a more coarse tolerance.

If you choose higher values for the given process - often parts will be easier to source, manufacuture, keep in control.



Contact clearance calculator showing IT grade 13 with process guidance bars for CNC Machining, Turning, Injection Molding, Waterjet Cutting, and Sheet Metal, highlighting typical tolerance ranges under ISO 286 standards.

The output

Tolerance Lookup - shows the dimension at the given standard.

The Part-Part Contact multiplies the result by 2 to estimate the needed clearance between two parts (at worst case).

Analysis output panel showing tolerance lookup of ±0.32 mm for 50 mm at TG6 and part-part contact criteria of ±0.64 mm for 2 parts of 50 mm at TG6 with a diagram of overlapping parts.

Analysis Output

This section displays the estimated clearance in a design en order to ensure if there is clearance or potential contact between the parts. This value is used as the "Contact Definition" input in the RD8 Software.

If clearance is wanted - then you should add a little bit extra clearance. As a standard +10% is added.
Click the value to modify.  

It is recommended to choose and decide on a global 'Design Clearance' that all designers in the project use and can relate to everytime they need to add clearance in the CAD model.

In this example - it would make sense to modify the "Recommended Design Clearance" to +/- 0.90 mm - a number that is easy to remember for the design team.

The "No Go Zone" is in the space just in between the choosen design clearance and the contact definition. It is recommended not to leave any clearance is this threshold.

Analysis output showing contact definition, recommended design clearance, and no go zone with tolerance values in millimeters.

Master tolerances with RD8 software

For more detailed analysis check the RD8.Software application.

RD8.Software is integrated with the a CAD file, tolerance lookups, can do Monte Carlo simulations, check your constraint assumptions and much more.

Laptop screen showing software interface with tolerance stack calculations and a 3D CAD model of colored parts aligned inside a frame.

Get in touch with our experts

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